Your first project, end to end
This tutorial builds one job from an empty screen to a priced Bill of Quantities. It takes about forty minutes the first time. Everything in it is real work you would do on a live estimate — nothing here is a toy example you throw away afterwards.
We will price a small residential extension: 18 Beach Road — Rear Extension, a
single-storey addition on a slab, for a client called Hendricks.
Step 1 — Create the project
Section titled “Step 1 — Create the project”Open Projects List and choose New → Project.
| Field | What to enter |
|---|---|
| Project name | 18 Beach Road — Rear Extension |
| Client | Hendricks — create the client if it does not exist |
| Address | The site address |
| Status | Estimating |
Save. You now have the middle level of the hierarchy — the job itself.
Step 2 — Create a costing
Section titled “Step 2 — Create a costing”A project holds no prices. The prices live in a costing.
From Project Settings, choose New → Costing and name it
Tender — Rev A.
Naming the costing after what it is pays off later. When the client asks for a
cheaper option and you duplicate this into Tender — Rev B (reduced spec), you
will be glad neither is called “Costing 1”.
Step 3 — Upload the drawings
Section titled “Step 3 — Upload the drawings”Open Documents and upload the architect’s PDF set. Give it a name that matches
what the architect called it — A-101 Floor Plan Rev B, not plans final final.
Documents is also where drawing revisions are managed, so when Rev C arrives it supersedes Rev B here rather than sitting beside it as another file.
Step 4 — Set up your cost centers
Section titled “Step 4 — Set up your cost centers”Open Cost Centers. This is the trade breakdown you will cost against —
Preliminaries, Concrete, Framing, Roofing, Brickwork, Carpentry,
Plumbing, Electrical, and so on.
Most builders use the same breakdown on every job. Set it up once here and reuse it by duplicating a costing, or by loading a standard structure.
Step 5 — Take off the quantities
Section titled “Step 5 — Take off the quantities”Open Take-Off and open your floor plan.
Set the page scale, create a take-off field for each quantity you need, and measure. For this extension you might create:
| Field | Unit | Height / depth | Measure with |
|---|---|---|---|
Slab area |
M2 | — | Area |
Slab concrete |
M3 | Depth 0.1 |
Area |
External wall |
M2 | Height 2.7 |
Polyline |
Internal doors |
Each | — | Count |
The full walkthrough is in What Take-Off is, and your first measurement.
Step 6 — Build the Bill of Quantities
Section titled “Step 6 — Build the Bill of Quantities”Open Bill of Quantities. Add an item under each cost center for the work it covers — concrete supply and place, mesh, formwork, brickwork, and so on.
For each item you need three things: a description, a rate, and a quantity.
- Description — what the item is. Pull it from a price list where you can, so it is worded the same on every job.
- Rate — from your price list, from a supplier’s product, or typed in.
- Quantity — this is the interesting one.
Getting the quantity
Section titled “Getting the quantity”There are four ways, and choosing the right one is most of the skill.
| Method | Use it when |
|---|---|
| Manual entry | A one-off number that comes from nowhere else |
| Field | The quantity was measured in Take-Off |
| Calc sheet | You need to show a small calculation, dimension-book style |
| Formula | The quantity derives from other quantities |
For the concrete item, open Calculate Quantity, choose the Fields tab, and
pick Slab concrete. For the mesh, pick Slab area. For the brickwork, pick
External wall.
Step 7 — Apply your markup
Section titled “Step 7 — Apply your markup”Back in Project Settings, set the markups for this costing — overheads, margin, and any contingency.
The BOQ shows cost; the markups turn cost into the price you quote. Keeping them separate means you can see your margin at a glance and change it without touching a single rate.
Step 8 — Check the total
Section titled “Step 8 — Check the total”Open the Projects List and find your project. The costing metrics show you the cost, the markup, the derived contract sum and where the margin comes from.
That is a complete estimate.
What happens next
Section titled “What happens next”From here the job goes one of two ways, depending on your plan.
If you are tendering the work out, go to Tenders & Quotes, build packages from your BOQ items, and send them to your subcontractors. Prices that come back can be brought into the bill.
If you have won the job, the BOQ becomes the spine of everything that follows:
- Purchase Orders are raised against BOQ items, and track committed cost
- Expenses records the invoices that come back
- Progress Claims claim against what those items are worth
- Variations add to the bill when the job changes
- Schedule & Booking plans the work and books the trades
Prove the round trip
Section titled “Prove the round trip”Before you move on, do this one thing. It is the single best demonstration of why the system is put together the way it is.
- Go back to Take-Off and open your floor plan.
- Select the slab area and drag one corner out — say the client has added a metre to the alfresco.
- Go to the Bill of Quantities.
The concrete, the mesh and the formwork have all already changed. You did not recalculate anything, and you did not have to remember which items depended on that measurement.
That is the point of the whole thing.
